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1.with的宾语是什么意思
with是介词,介词后跟的名词,这个名词用作介词的宾语(常简称为“介词宾语”),所以with后面跟的名词就是with的宾语,如:
She flushed with delight. 她高兴得脸上通红。(delight是with的宾语,这个短语在句中状语表示原因)
With the help of Xiao Wang, I passed the exam. 在小王的帮助下,我通过了考试。(the help of Xiao Wang是With的宾语,这个短语在句中作状语表示方式)
补充:其实并不是with后面是宾语,介词后面必须加名词构成介宾短语,所以其实可以记住看到介词后面一定要用名词
2.急寻:“with+复合宾语”结构例句
1. with+宾语+形容词。比如:. The boy wore a shirt with the neck open, showing his bare chest. 那男孩儿穿着一件衬衫,颈部敞开,露出光光的胸膛。 Don't talk with your mouth full. 嘴里有食物时不要讲话。 2. with+宾语+副词。 比如: She followed the guide with her head down. 她低着头,跟在导游之后。 What a lonely world it will be with you away. 你不在,多没劲儿呀! 3. with+宾语+过去分词。比如: He was listening to the music with his eyes half closed. 他眼睛半闭着听音乐。 She sat with her head bent. 她低着头坐着。 4. with+宾语+现在分词。比如: With winter coming, it's time to buy warm clothes. 冬天到了,该买些保暖的衣服了。 He soon fell asleep with the light still burning. 他很快就睡着了,(可)灯还亮着。 5. with+宾语+介词短语。比如: He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他的头枕在臂膀上睡着了。 The young lady came in, with her two- year-old son in her arms. 那位年轻的女士进来了,怀里抱着两岁的孩子。 6. with+宾语+动词不定式。比如: With nothing to do in the afternoon, I went to see a film. 下午无事可做,我就去看了场电影。 Sorry, I can't go out with all these dishes to wash. 很抱歉,有这么多盘子要洗,我不能出去。 7. with+宾语+名词。比如: He died with his daughter yet a school-girl.他去逝时,女儿还是个小学生。 He lived a luxurious life, with his old father a beggar . 他过着奢侈的生活,而他的老父亲却沿街乞讨。(8)With so much work to do ,I can't go swimming with you.
(9)She stood at the door,with her back towards us.
(10)He entered the room,with his nose red with cold.
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